How Gynecological Ultrasounds Detect Fibroids and Other Conditions

At Partners in Obstetrics & Women’s Health, we use ultrasounds as part of comprehensive gynecological care because they can help us evaluate pelvic anatomy and investigate symptoms with a safe imaging method that does not use radiation. Gynecological ultrasounds give us a closer look at the uterus, ovaries, and surrounding pelvic structures.

Why Fibroids Are Often Found with Ultrasound

Fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. Some are small and cause no obvious symptoms, while others may contribute to heavy periods, pelvic pressure, bloating, frequent urination, or discomfort. A gynecological ultrasound helps us see the size, number, and location of fibroids so we can better understand how they may be affecting your health.

Other Conditions a Gynecological Ultrasound Can Help Detect

Ultrasound is not only useful for fibroids. It can also help us evaluate a range of other gynecological concerns involving the pelvic organs. Depending on your symptoms, we may use it to look for:

• Ovarian cysts
• Thickening of the uterine lining
• Enlarged ovaries
• Uterine abnormalities
• Pelvic masses
• Possible causes of abnormal bleeding or pelvic pain

This type of imaging gives us important information without surgery or more invasive testing in many situations.

When We May Recommend This Exam

We may suggest a gynecological ultrasound if you are experiencing pelvic pain, irregular bleeding, unusually heavy menstrual cycles, or other symptoms that need a closer evaluation. It can also be helpful when we need to monitor a known condition or clarify findings from a physical exam.

Because many gynecological conditions can cause similar symptoms, imaging allows us to move beyond guesswork. Seeing what is happening internally can help us recommend the most appropriate next steps.

What to Expect During the Appointment

A pelvic ultrasound can be performed in one of two ways. An abdominal ultrasound uses a probe on the skin over the lower abdomen. A transvaginal ultrasound uses a slim probe inserted into the vagina for a more detailed view of certain pelvic structures. Our gynecologist will recommend the right approach based on your needs. The exam is generally well tolerated, and the practice notes that ultrasound is painless and uses no radiation.

How to Prepare for a Gynecological Ultrasound

Preparation matters because it can improve image quality. Partners in Obstetrics & Women’s Health advises patients to drink four 8-ounce glasses of water 1 hour before the appointment and not urinate until the exam is complete. We will also let you know if any other instructions apply to your visit.

Contact Partners in Obstetrics & Women’s Health to schedule a gynecological ultrasound and get answers about pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, fibroids, or other concerns with care tailored to your needs. Visit our office in New Lenox, Illinois, or call (815) 240-0554 to book an appointment today.